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| Arc Flash Scenarios https://brainfiller.com/arcflashforum/viewtopic.php?f=23&t=4139 |
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| Author: | AaronM [ Mon Apr 04, 2016 2:22 pm ] |
| Post subject: | Arc Flash Scenarios |
Hello All: I am working with a Government Client to perform an Arc Flash Hazard Risk Evaluation. For this project they provided a design guide with a few requirements they have for this study. I was curious if anyone has recognized similar requirement and perhaps a suggestion on where/how they came up these. I would like to review these references and determine if these are items I should be considering for every evaulation project. #1) Run a seperate scenario for each utility primary side contribution: a) Max of 10,000A b) Min of 3,000A Does IEEE or other publication suggest to do something like this? #2) When under generator power assume that N-1 motors are in service. Any idea why N-1 and not all motors. (I am also assuming they are referring N-1 motors of the same function and HP) #3) The following assumption shall be made for plotting raw sewage pumps on TCC and sizing motor circuit prtective devices (for a lift station): a) FVNR Istart=FLA x NEMA Code Letter Mulitplier b) VFD Istart=2.5xFLA c) SSRV Istart=3.5xFLA Is there a standard publication that gives these suggestions? #4) Run utility and generator scenarios with each of the following sewage pumps subtransient reactance (Xd") a)Xd"=0.167 (NEMA Code "G" - Xd"=FLA/LRA=0.167) b) Xd"=0.167x3=0.5 Again, is there a standard publication which suggests doing so with these motor values? |
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| Author: | PaulEngr [ Wed Apr 06, 2016 10:42 pm ] |
| Post subject: | Re: Arc Flash Scenarios |
AaronM wrote: Hello All: I am working with a Government Client to perform an Arc Flash Hazard Risk Evaluation. For this project they provided a design guide with a few requirements they have for this study. I was curious if anyone has recognized similar requirement and perhaps a suggestion on where/how they came up these. I would like to review these references and determine if these are items I should be considering for every evaulation project. #1) Run a seperate scenario for each utility primary side contribution: a) Max of 10,000A b) Min of 3,000A Does IEEE or other publication suggest to do something like this? #2) When under generator power assume that N-1 motors are in service. Any idea why N-1 and not all motors. (I am also assuming they are referring N-1 motors of the same function and HP) #3) The following assumption shall be made for plotting raw sewage pumps on TCC and sizing motor circuit prtective devices (for a lift station): a) FVNR Istart=FLA x NEMA Code Letter Mulitplier b) VFD Istart=2.5xFLA c) SSRV Istart=3.5xFLA Is there a standard publication that gives these suggestions? #4) Run utility and generator scenarios with each of the following sewage pumps subtransient reactance (Xd") a)Xd"=0.167 (NEMA Code "G" - Xd"=FLA/LRA=0.167) b) Xd"=0.167x3=0.5 Again, is there a standard publication which suggests doing so with these motor values? The utility max/min values probably came from the utility. With double ended setups usually you check combinations of one or both feeders because low current results in higher incident energy. I haven't seen the guide for arc flash calculations (IEEE 1584.1) but this is probably in there since only arc flash is concerned with low fault currents. There is a slight variation with motors in terms of locked rotor amps. Smaller ones are higher and they tend towards code G (6xFLA) at higher ratings as per NEMA MG-1 designs. The transient/subtransient values are typical for ANSI short circuit calculations. Only surprise here is the N-1 notation which suggests they have one online spare. Also handling of small motors (<150 HP) is that you sum them in two groups which wasn't mentioned. |
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