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Bolted Fault Current Question

Discussion in 'IEEE 1584 - IEEE Guide for Performing Arc-Flash Ha' started by sharonkr, Aug 4, 2008.

  1. sharonkr New Member

    I have taken a short circiut calculation study by a consultant done via ETAP. I would like to use the bolted fault current to do the arc flash hazard analysis in IEEE1584. Do I take the ini. rms symm current(3-phase) or the breaking rms current value as the bolted fault current? Please help as I am not familiar with ETAP.
    Thanks!
  2. K. Engholm New Member

    I am not familiar with ETAP specifically but the formula / proceedure requires the bolted three phase RMS symmetrical short circuit current.
  3. Yuna New Member

    can i use the bolted three phase RMS symmetrical short circuit current which calculated throught the IEC 60909 method? i found that is using different method will produce different result, around 4kA apart. Which method shall be used to calculate the bolted three phase RMS symmetrical short circuit current? Thanks....:)
  4. haze10 Well-Known Member

    Welcome to Fault Current calculations. There are several methods available for fault current. The easiest one for Arc Flash calcs is called the MVA method. Its limited because it only gives you 3 phase bolted RMS Sym, but that's all you need for Arc Flash. What you see with the different methods is normal, and there is no specific 'right' answer. You can calculate twice with both the low and the high values. But in my experience, your worse case will probably be with the lowest fault current as that increases your breaker clearing times and raises the AF value.
  5. arcad New Member

  6. stevenal Well-Known Member

    No one has answered the question yet, so I will make an attempt. Actual IE exposure will occur from the time of the fault to the time of interruption, and the decaying current will have an effect. Current at the time of interruption will lead to the least conservative IE value (less than actual), therefore use the initial current value to get a more conservative result.
  7. Vincent B. Well-Known Member

    Don't forget that if the current gets low enough for the TCC to quit the instaneous (or similar) region at the lower current, the real IE can go up. If it stays in that region, then you're correct.

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